Brazil vs Japan: population pyramids in 2089
BrazilJapan
Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.
Brazil and Japan compared
In 2089, Brazil has a population of 177.2 million and Japan 80.5 million; Brazil is about 2.2 times the size of Japan.
The share aged 65 and over is 32.4% in Brazil and 37.1% in Japan, 4.7 points higher in Japan. The median age is 50.8 years in Brazil and 52.9 years in Japan.
The total fertility rate is 1.58 in Brazil and 1.46 in Japan, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 85.5 years in Brazil and 93.1 years in Japan.
GDP per person is $11K in Brazil (2025) and $36K in Japan (2025).
Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.
Key figures (2089)
| Brazil | Japan | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 177.2 million | 80.5 million |
| Aged 0–14 | 12.7% | 11.9% |
| Aged 15–64 | 54.9% | 50.9% |
| Aged 65+ | 32.4% | 37.1% |
| Median age | 50.8 yrs | 52.9 yrs |
| Old-age dependency | 59.0 | 72.9 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.58 | 1.46 |
| Life expectancy | 85.5 yrs | 93.1 yrs |
| Population growth | -0.72% | -0.47% |
| Net migration (per year) | -23,150 | +84,658 |
| GDP | $2.28T (2025) | $4.44T (2025) |
| GDP per person | $11K (2025) | $36K (2025) |
| Unemployment | 6% (2025) | 2.5% (2025) |
Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.
Trends 1950–2100
Share aged 65+ (%)
Total fertility rate
Median age
Population (1950 = 100)
Country pages
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