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Canada vs United States of America: population pyramids in 1952

1952Swap

CanadaUnited States of America

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Canada and United States of America compared

In 1952, Canada has a population of 14.3 million and the United States of America 157.6 million; the United States of America is about 11 times the size of Canada.

The share aged 65 and over is 7.8% in Canada and 8.1% in the United States of America, almost the same. The median age is 27.6 years in Canada and 30.0 years in the United States of America.

The total fertility rate is 3.56 in Canada and 3.29 in the United States of America, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 68.7 years in Canada and 68.4 years in the United States of America.

By 2050, the population of Canada is projected to grow by 218.7% and that of the United States of America to grow by 141.2% compared with 1952.

GDP per person is $56K in Canada (2025) and $90K in the United States of America (2025).

Key figures (1952)

CanadaUnited States of America
Population14.3 million157.6 million
Aged 0–1430.6%28.0%
Aged 15–6461.6%63.9%
Aged 65+7.8%8.1%
Median age27.6 yrs30.0 yrs
Old-age dependency12.612.7
Total fertility rate3.563.29
Life expectancy68.7 yrs68.4 yrs
Population growth+2.85%+1.47%
Net migration (per year)+148,372-51,043
GDP$2.32T (2025)$30.8T (2025)
GDP per person$56K (2025)$90K (2025)
Unemployment6.9% (2025)4.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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