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Malaysia vs Singapore: population pyramids in 2032

2032Swap

MalaysiaSingapore

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Malaysia and Singapore compared

In 2032, Malaysia has a population of 38.5 million and Singapore 6.1 million; Malaysia is about 6.3 times the size of Singapore.

The share aged 65 and over is 9.9% in Malaysia and 17.6% in Singapore, 7.6 points higher in Singapore. The median age is 34.6 years in Malaysia and 40.9 years in Singapore.

The total fertility rate is 1.50 in Malaysia and 1.02 in Singapore, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 78.2 years in Malaysia and 84.9 years in Singapore.

By 2050, the population of Malaysia is projected to grow by 14.6% and that of Singapore to grow by 0.2% compared with 2032.

GDP per person is $13K in Malaysia (2025) and $99K in Singapore (2025).

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2032)

MalaysiaSingapore
Population38.5 million6.1 million
Aged 0–1418.3%12.1%
Aged 15–6471.7%70.4%
Aged 65+9.9%17.6%
Median age34.6 yrs40.9 yrs
Old-age dependency13.825.0
Total fertility rate1.501.02
Life expectancy78.2 yrs84.9 yrs
Population growth+0.97%+0.42%
Net migration (per year)+158,157+12,974
GDP$472B (2025)$604B (2025)
GDP per person$13K (2025)$99K (2025)
Unemployment3.8% (2025)2.8% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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