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Malaysia vs Singapore: population pyramids in 2047

2047Swap

MalaysiaSingapore

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Malaysia and Singapore compared

In 2047, Malaysia has a population of 43.4 million and Singapore 6.1 million; Malaysia is about 7.1 times the size of Singapore.

The share aged 65 and over is 15.0% in Malaysia and 24.6% in Singapore, 9.7 points higher in Singapore. The median age is 40.1 years in Malaysia and 49.8 years in Singapore.

The total fertility rate is 1.52 in Malaysia and 1.13 in Singapore, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 80.7 years in Malaysia and 86.7 years in Singapore.

By 2050, the population of Malaysia is projected to grow by 1.7% and that of Singapore to shrink by 0.8% compared with 2047.

GDP per person is $13K in Malaysia (2025) and $99K in Singapore (2025).

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2047)

MalaysiaSingapore
Population43.4 million6.1 million
Aged 0–1416.5%10.0%
Aged 15–6468.5%65.4%
Aged 65+15.0%24.6%
Median age40.1 yrs49.8 yrs
Old-age dependency21.837.7
Total fertility rate1.521.13
Life expectancy80.7 yrs86.7 yrs
Population growth+0.60%-0.28%
Net migration (per year)+136,254+7,350
GDP$472B (2025)$604B (2025)
GDP per person$13K (2025)$99K (2025)
Unemployment3.8% (2025)2.8% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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