World Population PyramidsPopulation pyramids and indicators by country and year日本語

United States of America vs Japan: population pyramids in 2068

2068Swap

United States of AmericaJapan

0.8%0.6%0.4%0.2%0%0.2%0.4%0.6%0.8%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

United States of America and Japan compared

In 2068, the United States of America has a population of 395.4 million and Japan 91.9 million; the United States of America is about 4.3 times the size of Japan.

The share aged 65 and over is 25.2% in the United States of America and 36.5% in Japan, 11.3 points higher in Japan. The median age is 44.6 years in the United States of America and 54.3 years in Japan.

The total fertility rate is 1.64 in the United States of America and 1.41 in Japan, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 85.6 years in the United States of America and 90.6 years in Japan.

GDP per person is $90K in the United States of America (2025) and $36K in Japan (2025).

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2068)

United States of AmericaJapan
Population395.4 million91.9 million
Aged 0–1414.9%10.8%
Aged 15–6459.9%52.7%
Aged 65+25.2%36.5%
Median age44.6 yrs54.3 yrs
Old-age dependency42.169.3
Total fertility rate1.641.41
Life expectancy85.6 yrs90.6 yrs
Population growth+0.25%-0.81%
Net migration (per year)+1.3 million+95,567
GDP$30.8T (2025)$4.44T (2025)
GDP per person$90K (2025)$36K (2025)
Unemployment4.2% (2025)2.5% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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