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Indonesia vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1998

1998Swap

IndonesiaPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Indonesia and Philippines compared

In 1998, Indonesia has a population of 208.2 million and the Philippines 74.8 million; Indonesia is about 2.8 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 4.7% in Indonesia and 2.9% in the Philippines, 1.8 points higher in Indonesia. The median age is 23.9 years in Indonesia and 19.5 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 2.66 in Indonesia and 3.88 in the Philippines, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 65.9 years in Indonesia and 67.2 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Indonesia is projected to grow by 53.9% and that of the Philippines to grow by 79.5% compared with 1998.

GDP per person is $5,060 in Indonesia (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1998)

IndonesiaPhilippines
Population208.2 million74.8 million
Aged 0–1432.0%40.4%
Aged 15–6463.3%56.7%
Aged 65+4.7%2.9%
Median age23.9 yrs19.5 yrs
Old-age dependency7.55.1
Total fertility rate2.663.88
Life expectancy65.9 yrs67.2 yrs
Population growth+1.55%+2.70%
Net migration (per year)-11,356+178,274
GDP$1.45T (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$5,060 (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment3.2% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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