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Indonesia vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1999

1999Swap

IndonesiaPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Indonesia and Philippines compared

In 1999, Indonesia has a population of 211.5 million and the Philippines 76.8 million; Indonesia is about 2.8 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 4.9% in Indonesia and 2.9% in the Philippines, 1.9 points higher in Indonesia. The median age is 24.1 years in Indonesia and 19.7 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 2.57 in Indonesia and 3.83 in the Philippines, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 66.0 years in Indonesia and 67.5 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Indonesia is projected to grow by 51.5% and that of the Philippines to grow by 74.8% compared with 1999.

GDP per person is $5,060 in Indonesia (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1999)

IndonesiaPhilippines
Population211.5 million76.8 million
Aged 0–1431.5%39.9%
Aged 15–6463.6%57.2%
Aged 65+4.9%2.9%
Median age24.1 yrs19.7 yrs
Old-age dependency7.65.1
Total fertility rate2.573.83
Life expectancy66.0 yrs67.5 yrs
Population growth+1.46%+2.41%
Net migration (per year)-28,799-18,323
GDP$1.45T (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$5,060 (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment3.2% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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