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Argentina vs Brazil: population pyramids in 2080

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ArgentinaBrazil

1%0.75%0.5%0.25%0%0.25%0.5%0.75%1%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Argentina and Brazil compared

In 2080, Argentina has a population of 44 million and Brazil 188.9 million; Brazil is about 4.3 times the size of Argentina.

The share aged 65 and over is 32.2% in Argentina and 31.0% in Brazil, 1.1 points higher in Argentina. The median age is 50.6 years in Argentina and 50.2 years in Brazil.

The total fertility rate is 1.57 in Argentina and 1.57 in Brazil, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 85.4 years in Argentina and 84.5 years in Brazil.

GDP per person is $15K in Argentina (2025) and $11K in Brazil (2025).

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2080)

ArgentinaBrazil
Population44 million188.9 million
Aged 0–1412.7%12.9%
Aged 15–6455.1%56.1%
Aged 65+32.2%31.0%
Median age50.6 yrs50.2 yrs
Old-age dependency58.455.4
Total fertility rate1.571.57
Life expectancy85.4 yrs84.5 yrs
Population growth-0.56%-0.68%
Net migration (per year)+500-27,895
GDP$683B (2025)$2.28T (2025)
GDP per person$15K (2025)$11K (2025)
Unemployment7.2% (2025)6% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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