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Philippines vs Japan: population pyramids in 2030

2030Swap

PhilippinesJapan

1%0.75%0.5%0.25%0%0.25%0.5%0.75%1%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Philippines and Japan compared

In 2030, the Philippines has a population of 121 million and Japan 119.8 million; the two are about the same size.

The share aged 65 and over is 6.7% in the Philippines and 30.9% in Japan, 24.2 points higher in Japan. The median age is 29.0 years in the Philippines and 52.3 years in Japan.

The total fertility rate is 1.82 in the Philippines and 1.26 in Japan, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 70.7 years in the Philippines and 85.7 years in Japan.

By 2050, the population of the Philippines is projected to grow by 11.0% and that of Japan to shrink by 12.3% compared with 2030.

GDP per person is $4,171 in the Philippines (2025) and $36K in Japan (2025).

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2030)

PhilippinesJapan
Population121 million119.8 million
Aged 0–1424.1%10.5%
Aged 15–6469.2%58.6%
Aged 65+6.7%30.9%
Median age29.0 yrs52.3 yrs
Old-age dependency9.752.7
Total fertility rate1.821.26
Life expectancy70.7 yrs85.7 yrs
Population growth+0.74%-0.61%
Net migration (per year)-120,465+123,993
GDP$487B (2025)$4.44T (2025)
GDP per person$4,171 (2025)$36K (2025)
Unemployment2.2% (2025)2.5% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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