World Population PyramidsPopulation pyramids and indicators by country and year日本語

Philippines vs Japan: population pyramids in 1980

1980Swap

PhilippinesJapan

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Philippines and Japan compared

In 1980, the Philippines has a population of 47.4 million and Japan 118 million; Japan is about 2.5 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 2.6% in the Philippines and 9.0% in Japan, 6.3 points higher in Japan. The median age is 17.1 years in the Philippines and 32.4 years in Japan.

The total fertility rate is 5.11 in the Philippines and 1.74 in Japan, so only Japan is below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 61.9 years in the Philippines and 76.1 years in Japan.

By 2050, the population of the Philippines is projected to grow by 183.1% and that of Japan to shrink by 11.0% compared with 1980.

GDP per person is $4,171 in the Philippines (2025) and $36K in Japan (2025).

Key figures (1980)

PhilippinesJapan
Population47.4 million118 million
Aged 0–1444.5%23.6%
Aged 15–6452.9%67.5%
Aged 65+2.6%9.0%
Median age17.1 yrs32.4 yrs
Old-age dependency4.913.3
Total fertility rate5.111.74
Life expectancy61.9 yrs76.1 yrs
Population growth+2.57%+0.64%
Net migration (per year)-179,832-92,314
GDP$487B (2025)$4.44T (2025)
GDP per person$4,171 (2025)$36K (2025)
Unemployment2.2% (2025)2.5% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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