World Population PyramidsPopulation pyramids and indicators by country and year日本語

Japan vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1980

1980Swap

JapanPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Japan and Philippines compared

In 1980, Japan has a population of 118 million and the Philippines 47.4 million; Japan is about 2.5 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 9.0% in Japan and 2.6% in the Philippines, 6.3 points higher in Japan. The median age is 32.4 years in Japan and 17.1 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 1.74 in Japan and 5.11 in the Philippines, so only Japan is below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 76.1 years in Japan and 61.9 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Japan is projected to shrink by 11.0% and that of the Philippines to grow by 183.1% compared with 1980.

GDP per person is $36K in Japan (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1980)

JapanPhilippines
Population118 million47.4 million
Aged 0–1423.6%44.5%
Aged 15–6467.5%52.9%
Aged 65+9.0%2.6%
Median age32.4 yrs17.1 yrs
Old-age dependency13.34.9
Total fertility rate1.745.11
Life expectancy76.1 yrs61.9 yrs
Population growth+0.64%+2.57%
Net migration (per year)-92,314-179,832
GDP$4.44T (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$36K (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment2.5% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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