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Viet Nam vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1980

1980Swap

Viet NamPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Viet Nam and Philippines compared

In 1980, Viet Nam has a population of 51.9 million and the Philippines 47.4 million; Viet Nam is about 1.1 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 5.3% in Viet Nam and 2.6% in the Philippines, 2.7 points higher in Viet Nam. The median age is 19.3 years in Viet Nam and 17.1 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 4.79 in Viet Nam and 5.11 in the Philippines, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 65.3 years in Viet Nam and 61.9 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Viet Nam is projected to grow by 112.1% and that of the Philippines to grow by 183.1% compared with 1980.

GDP per person is $5,066 in Viet Nam (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1980)

Viet NamPhilippines
Population51.9 million47.4 million
Aged 0–1440.4%44.5%
Aged 15–6454.3%52.9%
Aged 65+5.3%2.6%
Median age19.3 yrs17.1 yrs
Old-age dependency9.84.9
Total fertility rate4.795.11
Life expectancy65.3 yrs61.9 yrs
Population growth+2.38%+2.57%
Net migration (per year)-74,791-179,832
GDP$515B (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$5,066 (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment1.5% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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