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Viet Nam vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1970

1970Swap

Viet NamPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Viet Nam and Philippines compared

In 1970, Viet Nam has a population of 41 million and the Philippines 37.2 million; Viet Nam is about 1.1 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 5.3% in Viet Nam and 2.2% in the Philippines, 3.1 points higher in Viet Nam. The median age is 18.2 years in Viet Nam and 15.6 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 6.02 in Viet Nam and 6.22 in the Philippines, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 54.9 years in Viet Nam and 60.8 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Viet Nam is projected to grow by 168.2% and that of the Philippines to grow by 261.1% compared with 1970.

GDP per person is $5,066 in Viet Nam (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1970)

Viet NamPhilippines
Population41 million37.2 million
Aged 0–1443.0%48.5%
Aged 15–6451.6%49.3%
Aged 65+5.3%2.2%
Median age18.2 yrs15.6 yrs
Old-age dependency10.34.4
Total fertility rate6.026.22
Life expectancy54.9 yrs60.8 yrs
Population growth+2.19%+2.39%
Net migration (per year)+1,997-300,923
GDP$515B (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$5,066 (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment1.5% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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