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Viet Nam vs Philippines: population pyramids in 2013

2013Swap

Viet NamPhilippines

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Viet Nam and Philippines compared

In 2013, Viet Nam has a population of 90 million and the Philippines 101.2 million; the Philippines is about 1.1 times the size of Viet Nam.

The share aged 65 and over is 6.1% in Viet Nam and 3.5% in the Philippines, 2.7 points higher in Viet Nam. The median age is 29.2 years in Viet Nam and 22.5 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 1.98 in Viet Nam and 3.04 in the Philippines, so only Viet Nam is below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 73.8 years in Viet Nam and 69.3 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Viet Nam is projected to grow by 22.2% and that of the Philippines to grow by 32.6% compared with 2013.

GDP per person is $5,066 in Viet Nam (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (2013)

Viet NamPhilippines
Population90 million101.2 million
Aged 0–1423.9%34.6%
Aged 15–6469.9%61.9%
Aged 65+6.1%3.5%
Median age29.2 yrs22.5 yrs
Old-age dependency8.75.6
Total fertility rate1.983.04
Life expectancy73.8 yrs69.3 yrs
Population growth+1.18%+1.69%
Net migration (per year)-4,979-218,439
GDP$515B (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$5,066 (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment1.5% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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