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Yamagata population pyramid 2025

Projection
2025
Population
1 million
Aged 0–14
10.2%
Aged 15–64
53.7%
Aged 65+
36.0%
Aged 75+
20.5%
vs 2020
-5.9%
60K40K20K020K40K60K010203040506070809095+MaleFemale

Population by sex and five-year age group (men left, women right). The axis is fixed across 2020–2050 so years can be compared.

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Population by sex and age group, 2020–2050 (CSV)

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Yamagata at a glance

In 2025 the population of Yamagata is projected to be 1 million: 10.2% aged 0–14, 53.7% aged 15–64 and 36.0% aged 65 and over (20.5% aged 75+).

From 1.1 million in 2020 it is projected to shrink by 33.4% to 710,838 in 2050; the share aged 65+ rises from 33.8% to 44.3%.

Among the 47 prefectures, it ranks 12th smallest by population in 2025, 6th largest by the size of the decline from 2020 to 2050, and 6th highest by the share aged 65+ in 2050.

The future of Yamagata, compared

20202050Change65+ (2020)65+ (2050)0–14 (2050)
Yamagata1.1 million710,838-33.4%33.8%44.3%8.5%
Japan126.1 million104.7 million-17.0%28.6%37.1%9.9%

Municipalities of Yamagata

Municipality pages are in Japanese.

Municipality20202050Change65+ (2050)
山形市247,590198,986-19.6%39.6%
米沢市81,25253,112-34.6%43.4%
鶴岡市122,34776,968-37.1%46.3%
酒田市100,27360,768-39.4%48.8%
新庄市34,43219,662-42.9%49.7%
寒河江市40,18929,014-27.8%41.0%
上山市29,11015,550-46.6%52.6%
村山市22,51611,556-48.7%52.6%
長井市26,54316,881-36.4%44.6%
天童市62,14049,037-21.1%40.0%
東根市47,68241,769-12.4%37.1%
尾花沢市14,9716,207-58.5%58.0%
南陽市30,42019,390-36.3%44.4%
山辺町13,7258,978-34.6%46.6%
中山町10,7466,417-40.3%49.7%
河北町17,64110,671-39.5%48.8%
西川町4,9561,987-59.9%60.0%
朝日町6,3662,835-55.5%57.2%
大江町7,6464,059-46.9%51.6%
大石田町6,5773,082-53.1%54.9%
金山町5,0712,317-54.3%53.9%
最上町8,0803,830-52.6%54.9%
舟形町5,0072,436-51.3%58.0%
真室川町7,2033,176-55.9%56.4%
大蔵村3,0281,346-55.5%55.6%
鮭川村3,9021,776-54.5%56.9%
戸沢村4,1991,848-56.0%59.6%
高畠町22,46313,826-38.4%46.5%
川西町14,5587,107-51.2%52.5%
小国町7,1073,298-53.6%51.3%
白鷹町12,8906,660-48.3%52.8%
飯豊町6,6133,508-47.0%48.4%
三川町7,6015,848-23.1%40.9%
庄内町20,15110,773-46.5%49.8%
遊佐町13,0326,160-52.7%57.1%

Municipalities of Yamagata with the largest decline (2020→2050)

  1. 西川町(-59.9%)
  2. 尾花沢市(-58.5%)
  3. 戸沢村(-56.0%)
  4. 真室川町(-55.9%)
  5. 大蔵村(-55.5%)
  6. 朝日町(-55.5%)
  7. 鮭川村(-54.5%)
  8. 金山町(-54.3%)
  9. 小国町(-53.6%)
  10. 大石田町(-53.1%)

Source: processed from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, Regional Population Projections for Japan (2023) (https://www.ipss.go.jp/pp-shicyoson/j/shicyoson23/t-page.asp). 2020 is the census; 2025 onwards are projections.