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Nara population pyramid 2020

Census
◀2020
Population
1.3 million
Aged 0–14
11.7%
Aged 15–64
56.6%
Aged 65+
31.7%
Aged 75+
16.4%
vs 2020
+0.0%
60K40K20K020K40K60K010203040506070809095+MaleFemale

Population by sex and five-year age group (men left, women right). The axis is fixed across 2020–2050 so years can be compared.

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Population by sex and age group, 2020–2050 (CSV)

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Nara at a glance

In 2020 the population of Nara was 1.3 million: 11.7% aged 0–14, 56.6% aged 15–64 and 31.7% aged 65 and over (16.4% aged 75+).

From 1.3 million in 2020 it is projected to shrink by 28.2% to 950,365 in 2050; the share aged 65+ rises from 31.7% to 43.3%.

Among the 47 prefectures, it ranks 19th smallest by population in 2020, 13th largest by the size of the decline from 2020 to 2050, and 10th highest by the share aged 65+ in 2050.

The future of Nara, compared

20202050Change65+ (2020)65+ (2050)0–14 (2050)
Nara1.3 million950,365-28.2%31.7%43.3%9.6%
Japan126.1 million104.7 million-17.0%28.6%37.1%9.9%

Municipalities of Nara

Municipality pages are in Japanese.

Municipality20202050Change65+ (2050)
奈良市354,630271,142-23.5%43.7%
大和高田市61,74437,168-39.8%49.8%
大和郡山市83,28554,141-35.0%46.5%
天理市63,88942,057-34.2%40.6%
橿原市120,92291,164-24.6%41.2%
桜井市54,85735,731-34.9%46.0%
五條市27,92711,845-57.6%62.5%
御所市24,09610,788-55.2%58.2%
生駒市116,67596,062-17.7%38.9%
香芝市78,11370,053-10.3%36.4%
葛城市36,83232,141-12.7%35.5%
宇陀市28,12112,070-57.1%59.9%
山添村3,2261,291-60.0%63.2%
平群町18,00911,017-38.8%49.0%
三郷町23,21919,159-17.5%40.7%
斑鳩町27,58722,469-18.6%37.5%
安堵町7,2254,494-37.8%50.6%
川西町8,1675,234-35.9%44.5%
三宅町6,4393,479-46.0%46.9%
田原本町31,17722,130-29.0%43.4%
曽爾村1,295378-70.8%66.1%
御杖村1,479422-71.5%72.3%
高取町6,7293,624-46.1%56.8%
明日香村5,1793,016-41.8%51.1%
上牧町21,71413,481-37.9%56.6%
王寺町24,04321,298-11.4%33.5%
広陵町33,81028,413-16.0%38.4%
河合町17,0189,854-42.1%51.7%
吉野町6,2291,952-68.7%72.1%
大淀町16,7288,888-46.9%57.7%
下市町5,0371,737-65.5%64.2%
黒滝村623183-70.6%66.1%
天川村1,176523-55.5%47.6%
野迫川村35798-72.5%54.1%
十津川村3,0611,490-51.3%44.0%
下北山村753337-55.2%62.3%
上北山村444160-64.0%50.6%
川上村1,156435-62.4%51.7%
東吉野村1,502441-70.6%65.3%

Municipalities of Nara with the largest decline (2020→2050)

  1. 野迫川村(-72.5%)
  2. 御杖村(-71.5%)
  3. 曽爾村(-70.8%)
  4. 東吉野村(-70.6%)
  5. 黒滝村(-70.6%)
  6. 吉野町(-68.7%)
  7. 下市町(-65.5%)
  8. 上北山村(-64.0%)
  9. 川上村(-62.4%)
  10. 山添村(-60.0%)

Source: processed from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, Regional Population Projections for Japan (2023) (https://www.ipss.go.jp/pp-shicyoson/j/shicyoson23/t-page.asp). 2020 is the census; 2025 onwards are projections.