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Kagoshima population pyramid 2020

Census
◀2020
Population
1.6 million
Aged 0–14
13.1%
Aged 15–64
54.4%
Aged 65+
32.5%
Aged 75+
16.8%
vs 2020
+0.0%
80K60K40K20K020K40K60K80K010203040506070809095+MaleFemale

Population by sex and five-year age group (men left, women right). The axis is fixed across 2020–2050 so years can be compared.

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Population by sex and age group, 2020–2050 (CSV)

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Kagoshima at a glance

In 2020 the population of Kagoshima was 1.6 million: 13.1% aged 0–14, 54.4% aged 15–64 and 32.5% aged 65 and over (16.8% aged 75+).

From 1.6 million in 2020 it is projected to shrink by 26.3% to 1.2 million in 2050; the share aged 65+ rises from 32.5% to 41.2%.

Among the 47 prefectures, it ranks 24th largest by population in 2020, 17th largest by the size of the decline from 2020 to 2050, and 18th highest by the share aged 65+ in 2050.

The future of Kagoshima, compared

20202050Change65+ (2020)65+ (2050)0–14 (2050)
Kagoshima1.6 million1.2 million-26.3%32.5%41.2%11.1%
Japan126.1 million104.7 million-17.0%28.6%37.1%9.9%

Municipalities of Kagoshima

Municipality pages are in Japanese.

Municipality20202050Change65+ (2050)
鹿児島市593,128498,125-16.0%38.4%
鹿屋市101,09678,294-22.6%37.9%
枕崎市20,03310,844-45.9%50.1%
阿久根市19,2709,559-50.4%54.8%
出水市51,99436,313-30.2%43.8%
指宿市39,01123,308-40.3%47.5%
西之表市14,7088,492-42.3%49.2%
垂水市13,8196,629-52.0%54.1%
薩摩川内市92,40367,988-26.4%40.2%
日置市47,15333,179-29.6%44.2%
曽於市33,31017,078-48.7%52.1%
霧島市123,135101,030-18.0%39.3%
いちき串木野市27,49015,772-42.6%48.4%
南さつま市32,88719,607-40.4%43.5%
志布志市29,32918,307-37.6%41.6%
奄美市41,39026,905-35.0%46.1%
南九州市33,08017,345-47.6%51.4%
伊佐市24,45313,332-45.5%48.8%
姶良市76,34864,544-15.5%39.1%
三島村405219-45.9%29.2%
十島村740532-28.1%36.7%
さつま町20,24310,222-49.5%51.2%
長島町9,7055,897-39.2%43.0%
湧水町9,1194,513-50.5%54.9%
大崎町12,3857,513-39.3%43.8%
東串良町6,2374,430-29.0%41.8%
錦江町6,9443,069-55.8%57.2%
南大隅町6,4812,516-61.2%58.5%
肝付町14,2277,454-47.6%47.2%
中種子町7,5394,552-39.6%47.3%
南種子町5,4453,295-39.5%49.1%
屋久島町11,8588,111-31.6%43.1%
大和村1,364730-46.5%53.7%
宇検村1,6211,109-31.6%46.9%
瀬戸内町8,5465,511-35.5%46.2%
龍郷町5,8175,088-12.5%41.8%
喜界町6,6293,892-41.3%49.9%
徳之島町10,1476,170-39.2%45.7%
天城町5,5173,430-37.8%48.5%
伊仙町6,1394,251-30.8%42.1%
和泊町6,2464,038-35.4%44.1%
知名町5,7503,627-36.9%46.6%
与論町5,1153,782-26.1%43.3%

Municipalities of Kagoshima with the largest decline (2020→2050)

  1. 南大隅町(-61.2%)
  2. 錦江町(-55.8%)
  3. 垂水市(-52.0%)
  4. 湧水町(-50.5%)
  5. 阿久根市(-50.4%)
  6. さつま町(-49.5%)
  7. 曽於市(-48.7%)
  8. 肝付町(-47.6%)
  9. 南九州市(-47.6%)
  10. 大和村(-46.5%)

Source: processed from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, Regional Population Projections for Japan (2023) (https://www.ipss.go.jp/pp-shicyoson/j/shicyoson23/t-page.asp). 2020 is the census; 2025 onwards are projections.