Argentina vs Brazil: population pyramids in 2078
ArgentinaBrazil
Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.
Argentina and Brazil compared
In 2078, Argentina has a population of 44.5 million and Brazil 191.5 million; Brazil is about 4.3 times the size of Argentina.
The share aged 65 and over is 31.2% in Argentina and 30.7% in Brazil, 0.5 points higher in Argentina. The median age is 50.5 years in Argentina and 50.0 years in Brazil.
The total fertility rate is 1.56 in Argentina and 1.58 in Brazil, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 85.2 years in Argentina and 84.2 years in Brazil.
GDP per person is $15K in Argentina (2025) and $11K in Brazil (2025).
Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.
Key figures (2078)
| Argentina | Brazil | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 44.5 million | 191.5 million |
| Aged 0–14 | 12.7% | 12.9% |
| Aged 15–64 | 56.1% | 56.4% |
| Aged 65+ | 31.2% | 30.7% |
| Median age | 50.5 yrs | 50.0 yrs |
| Old-age dependency | 55.7 | 54.4 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.56 | 1.58 |
| Life expectancy | 85.2 yrs | 84.2 yrs |
| Population growth | -0.52% | -0.66% |
| Net migration (per year) | +559 | -29,814 |
| GDP | $683B (2025) | $2.28T (2025) |
| GDP per person | $15K (2025) | $11K (2025) |
| Unemployment | 7.2% (2025) | 6% (2025) |
Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.