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China vs China, Taiwan Province of China: population pyramids in 2095

2095Swap

ChinaChina, Taiwan Province of China

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

China and China, Taiwan Province of China compared

In 2095, China has a population of 689.1 million and China, Taiwan Province of China 10.6 million; China is about 65 times the size of China, Taiwan Province of China.

The share aged 65 and over is 46.2% in China and 41.9% in China, Taiwan Province of China, 4.3 points higher in China. The median age is 61.7 years in China and 57.7 years in China, Taiwan Province of China.

The total fertility rate is 1.33 in China and 1.31 in China, Taiwan Province of China, both below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 89.2 years in China and 90.3 years in China, Taiwan Province of China.

Figures from 2024 are UN medium-variant projections.

Key figures (2095)

ChinaChina, Taiwan Province of China
Population689.1 million10.6 million
Aged 0–148.1%9.9%
Aged 15–6445.7%48.2%
Aged 65+46.2%41.9%
Median age61.7 yrs57.7 yrs
Old-age dependency101.287.0
Total fertility rate1.331.31
Life expectancy89.2 yrs90.3 yrs
Population growth-1.62%-1.24%
Net migration (per year)-84,126+3,197
GDP$19.5T (2025)—
GDP per person$14K (2025)—
Unemployment4.6% (2025)—

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

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