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Japan vs Philippines: population pyramids in 1972

1972Swap

JapanPhilippines

2%1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Japan and Philippines compared

In 1972, Japan has a population of 108.6 million and the Philippines 39 million; Japan is about 2.8 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 7.3% in Japan and 2.3% in the Philippines, 5.0 points higher in Japan. The median age is 29.7 years in Japan and 15.7 years in the Philippines.

The total fertility rate is 2.11 in Japan and 5.94 in the Philippines, both above the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 73.3 years in Japan and 60.9 years in the Philippines.

By 2050, the population of Japan is projected to shrink by 3.3% and that of the Philippines to grow by 244.5% compared with 1972.

GDP per person is $36K in Japan (2025) and $4,171 in the Philippines (2025).

Key figures (1972)

JapanPhilippines
Population108.6 million39 million
Aged 0–1423.3%48.1%
Aged 15–6469.4%49.6%
Aged 65+7.3%2.3%
Median age29.7 yrs15.7 yrs
Old-age dependency10.54.5
Total fertility rate2.115.94
Life expectancy73.3 yrs60.9 yrs
Population growth+1.22%+2.25%
Net migration (per year)-73,980-321,491
GDP$4.44T (2025)$487B (2025)
GDP per person$36K (2025)$4,171 (2025)
Unemployment2.5% (2025)2.2% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

Compare other years