World Population PyramidsPopulation pyramids and indicators by country and year日本語

Philippines vs Japan: population pyramids in 2018

2018Swap

PhilippinesJapan

1.5%1%0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%0102030405060708090100MaleFemale

Each bar is the share of the total population at that single year of age (men left, women right), so countries of different sizes can be compared.

Philippines and Japan compared

In 2018, the Philippines has a population of 108.8 million and Japan 126.9 million; Japan is about 1.2 times the size of the Philippines.

The share aged 65 and over is 4.2% in the Philippines and 28.1% in Japan, 23.9 points higher in Japan. The median age is 24.1 years in the Philippines and 47.7 years in Japan.

The total fertility rate is 2.38 in the Philippines and 1.37 in Japan, so only Japan is below the replacement level of about 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 69.8 years in the Philippines and 84.3 years in Japan.

By 2050, the population of the Philippines is projected to grow by 23.4% and that of Japan to shrink by 17.2% compared with 2018.

GDP per person is $4,171 in the Philippines (2025) and $36K in Japan (2025).

Key figures (2018)

PhilippinesJapan
Population108.8 million126.9 million
Aged 0–1432.0%12.6%
Aged 15–6463.7%59.3%
Aged 65+4.2%28.1%
Median age24.1 yrs47.7 yrs
Old-age dependency6.647.5
Total fertility rate2.381.37
Life expectancy69.8 yrs84.3 yrs
Population growth+1.22%-0.14%
Net migration (per year)-163,602+320,601
GDP$487B (2025)$4.44T (2025)
GDP per person$4,171 (2025)$36K (2025)
Unemployment2.2% (2025)2.5% (2025)

Economic figures are the latest year published for each country.

Compare other years