Population by country, 2023

Values are UN estimates.

◀▶2023

#	Country / area	Population	2013
1	India	1.43 billion	1.29 billion
2	China	1.42 billion	1.37 billion
3	United States of America	342.4 million	318.6 million
4	Indonesia	280 million	254.3 million
5	Pakistan	245.7 million	209.4 million
6	Nigeria	225.5 million	178.6 million
7	Brazil	210.7 million	197.7 million
8	Bangladesh	170.4 million	155.8 million
9	Russian Federation	145.7 million	144.4 million
10	Mexico	129.2 million	117.6 million
11	Ethiopia	127 million	97.1 million
12	Japan	124.6 million	127.8 million
13	Philippines	114.4 million	101.2 million
14	Egypt	113.5 million	94.2 million
15	Democratic Republic of the Congo	104.1 million	74.5 million
16	Viet Nam	100 million	90 million
17	Iran (Islamic Republic of)	90.1 million	79.9 million
18	Türkiye	87.2 million	75.7 million
19	Germany	84.4 million	80.9 million
20	Thailand	71.7 million	69.6 million
21	United Kingdom	68.4 million	64.2 million
22	France	66.4 million	64.2 million
23	United Republic of Tanzania	65.7 million	48.1 million
24	South Africa	62.8 million	54.2 million
25	Italy	59.5 million	60.6 million
26	Kenya	54.8 million	44.4 million
27	Myanmar	53.9 million	50.1 million
28	Colombia	52 million	45.9 million
29	Republic of Korea	51.8 million	49.8 million
30	Sudan	50 million	37.3 million
31	Uganda	48 million	34.8 million
32	Spain	47.9 million	47 million
33	Algeria	45.8 million	38 million
34	Argentina	45.5 million	42.4 million
35	Iraq	44.6 million	34.5 million
36	Afghanistan	40.9 million	31.1 million
37	Canada	39 million	35.1 million
38	Poland	38.8 million	38.3 million
39	Yemen	38.8 million	28.9 million
40	Ukraine	38 million	46.2 million
41	Morocco	37.5 million	33.6 million
42	Angola	36.2 million	25.7 million
43	Uzbekistan	35.3 million	29.5 million
44	Malaysia	34.9 million	29.9 million
45	Peru	33.7 million	29.7 million
46	Ghana	33.5 million	27.1 million
47	Mozambique	33.1 million	24.7 million
48	Saudi Arabia	32.9 million	27.5 million
49	Madagascar	30.8 million	23.8 million
50	Côte d'Ivoire	30.8 million	23.7 million
51	Nepal	29.7 million	27.6 million
52	Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)	28.3 million	29.7 million
53	Cameroon	28 million	21.1 million
54	Dem. People's Republic of Korea	26.4 million	25.3 million
55	Australia	26.3 million	23 million
56	Niger	25.7 million	18.2 million
57	Mali	23.4 million	17.2 million
58	China, Taiwan Province of China	23.4 million	23.4 million
59	Syrian Arab Republic	23 million	22.5 million
60	Sri Lanka	22.9 million	21.3 million
61	Burkina Faso	22.8 million	17.4 million
62	Malawi	20.8 million	15.9 million
63	Zambia	20.4 million	15.2 million
64	Kazakhstan	20.2 million	17.4 million
65	Chile	19.6 million	17.6 million
66	Romania	19.2 million	20.1 million
67	Chad	18.8 million	13.4 million
68	Somalia	18 million	12.6 million
69	Netherlands	18 million	16.9 million
70	Guatemala	18 million	15.2 million
71	Ecuador	17.9 million	15.7 million
72	Senegal	17.9 million	13.5 million
73	Cambodia	17.3 million	15.1 million
74	Zimbabwe	16.2 million	13.9 million
75	Guinea	14.2 million	11.1 million
76	Benin	13.9 million	10.6 million
77	Rwanda	13.8 million	11 million
78	Burundi	13.5 million	10.3 million
79	Tunisia	12.2 million	11.1 million
80	Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	12.2 million	10.6 million
81	Belgium	11.7 million	11.1 million
82	Haiti	11.6 million	10.1 million
83	Jordan	11.3 million	7.6 million
84	Dominican Republic	11.3 million	10.1 million
85	South Sudan	11.1 million	11 million
86	Cuba	11 million	11.3 million
87	Czechia	10.8 million	10.5 million
88	Honduras	10.6 million	8.8 million
89	Sweden	10.5 million	9.6 million
90	United Arab Emirates	10.4 million	7.6 million
91	Portugal	10.4 million	10.5 million
92	Greece	10.3 million	11 million
93	Azerbaijan	10.3 million	9.4 million
94	Papua New Guinea	10.3 million	8.2 million
95	Tajikistan	10.3 million	8.1 million
96	Hungary	9.7 million	9.9 million
97	Togo	9.2 million	7.2 million
98	Israel	9.2 million	7.7 million
99	Belarus	9.1 million	9.5 million
100	Austria	9.1 million	8.5 million
101	Switzerland	8.8 million	8 million
102	Sierra Leone	8.4 million	6.6 million
103	Lao People's Democratic Republic	7.6 million	6.6 million
104	China, Hong Kong SAR	7.4 million	7.2 million
105	Turkmenistan	7.3 million	5.9 million
106	Libya	7.3 million	6.2 million
107	Kyrgyzstan	7 million	5.7 million
108	Bulgaria	6.8 million	7.3 million
109	Paraguay	6.8 million	5.9 million
110	Serbia	6.8 million	7.3 million
111	Nicaragua	6.8 million	5.9 million
112	El Salvador	6.3 million	6.1 million
113	Congo	6.1 million	4.8 million
114	Denmark	5.9 million	5.6 million
115	Singapore	5.8 million	5.3 million
116	Lebanon	5.8 million	5.3 million
117	Finland	5.6 million	5.4 million
118	Slovakia	5.5 million	5.4 million
119	Norway	5.5 million	5.1 million
120	Liberia	5.4 million	4.4 million
121	State of Palestine	5.4 million	4.3 million
122	Ireland	5.2 million	4.6 million
123	New Zealand	5.2 million	4.4 million
124	Costa Rica	5.1 million	4.7 million
125	Central African Republic	5.1 million	4.6 million
126	Mauritania	4.9 million	3.7 million
127	Oman	4.9 million	3.7 million
128	Kuwait	4.8 million	3.4 million
129	Panama	4.4 million	3.8 million
130	Croatia	3.9 million	4.3 million
131	Georgia	3.8 million	3.8 million
132	Eritrea	3.4 million	3.1 million
133	Mongolia	3.4 million	2.8 million
134	Uruguay	3.4 million	3.3 million
135	Puerto Rico	3.2 million	3.6 million
136	Bosnia and Herzegovina	3.2 million	3.6 million
137	Republic of Moldova	3.1 million	3.4 million
138	Qatar	2.9 million	2 million
139	Namibia	2.9 million	2.2 million
140	Armenia	2.9 million	2.9 million
141	Lithuania	2.8 million	3 million
142	Jamaica	2.8 million	2.8 million
143	Albania	2.8 million	2.9 million
144	Gambia	2.7 million	2.1 million
145	Botswana	2.5 million	2.1 million
146	Gabon	2.5 million	1.9 million
147	Lesotho	2.3 million	2 million
148	Guinea-Bissau	2.1 million	1.7 million
149	Slovenia	2.1 million	2.1 million
150	Latvia	1.9 million	2 million
151	North Macedonia	1.8 million	2 million
152	Equatorial Guinea	1.8 million	1.3 million
153	Kosovo (under UNSC res. 1244)	1.7 million	1.8 million
154	Bahrain	1.6 million	1.2 million
155	Trinidad and Tobago	1.5 million	1.4 million
156	Timor-Leste	1.4 million	1.1 million
157	Estonia	1.4 million	1.3 million
158	Cyprus	1.3 million	1.2 million
159	Mauritius	1.3 million	1.3 million
160	Eswatini	1.2 million	1.1 million
161	Djibouti	1.1 million	975,810
162	Fiji	921,746	915,713
163	Réunion	872,818	843,563
164	Comoros	842,266	688,489
165	Guyana	824,036	748,004
166	Solomon Islands	790,469	584,106
167	Bhutan	783,652	721,270
168	China, Macao SAR	708,913	593,003
169	Luxembourg	660,895	536,992
170	Montenegro	627,597	633,579
171	Suriname	625,999	565,823
172	Western Sahara	574,265	449,125
173	Malta	529,335	427,483
174	Maldives	525,142	393,437
175	Cabo Verde	521,043	512,143
176	Brunei Darussalam	457,026	408,402
177	Belize	408,113	337,987
178	Bahamas	398,427	377,171
179	Iceland	384,324	321,946
180	Guadeloupe	376,947	408,860
181	Martinique	347,227	390,371
182	Vanuatu	316,726	251,634
183	Mayotte	310,778	222,224
184	French Guiana	300,840	249,225
185	New Caledonia	288,462	274,200
186	Barbados	282,287	277,302
187	French Polynesia	280,760	273,840
188	Sao Tome and Principe	228,558	191,318
189	Samoa	215,983	197,384
190	Curaçao	185,386	162,070
191	Saint Lucia	179,044	172,975
192	Guam	165,820	166,169
193	Kiribati	131,534	113,074
194	Seychelles	126,689	100,806
195	Grenada	116,983	113,126
196	Micronesia (Fed. States of)	112,368	107,996
197	Aruba	107,868	102,154
198	Tonga	104,815	107,296
199	Jersey	103,548	99,321
200	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	101,673	108,447
201	Antigua and Barbuda	93,068	87,686
202	United States Virgin Islands	86,091	103,730
203	Isle of Man	84,109	84,208
204	Andorra	80,281	75,834
205	Cayman Islands	72,318	57,899
206	Dominica	66,663	68,962
207	Bermuda	64,709	63,583
208	Guernsey	63,841	61,924
209	Greenland	55,962	56,668
210	Faroe Islands	54,344	48,169
211	American Samoa	47,901	54,265
212	Saint Kitts and Nevis	46,711	47,050
213	Turks and Caicos Islands	46,024	32,872
214	Northern Mariana Islands	45,618	53,025
215	Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	42,442	35,440
216	Marshall Islands	39,472	51,093
217	Liechtenstein	39,456	36,762
218	Monaco	38,747	34,976
219	British Virgin Islands	38,643	30,950
220	Gibraltar	38,007	32,191
221	San Marino	33,854	33,558
222	Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba	29,473	23,319
223	Saint Martin (French part)	28,249	37,373
224	Palau	17,748	17,614
225	Cook Islands	14,477	17,639
226	Anguilla	14,297	13,081
227	Nauru	11,845	10,398
228	Wallis and Futuna Islands	11,421	12,576
229	Saint Barthélemy	10,989	9,256
230	Tuvalu	9,904	11,007
231	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	5,709	5,983
232	Saint Helena	5,317	5,422
233	Montserrat	4,436	4,773
234	Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	3,483	3,224
235	Tokelau	2,342	1,709
236	Niue	1,820	1,761
237	Holy See	500	592

Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Includes small territories.